Updated safety advisory for journalists and news crews covering Mexico

A taxi in Mexico City (INSI)

A taxi in Mexico City (INSI)

By Helena Williams

INSI has issued an updated safety advisory for journalists and news crews working in Mexico.

Following the publication of our original safety advisory earlier this month, we received new information from our contacts on the ground with regards to travelling and working in the country.

The advisory details potential threats outside of Mexico City, including Guerrero, Coahuila and Michoacan,  and details about using taxis in the city.

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‘If life is cheap in Mexico, then the life of a journalist is even cheaper’: An interview with Bernardo Ruiz, director of ‘Reportero’

By Helena Williams

Sergio Haro

An image from Bernardo Ruiz’s ‘Reportero’, which follows journalists working at Mexican newsweekly Zeta, including Sergio Haro (pictured) (Photo: Bernardo Ruiz)

Documentary film maker Bernardo Ruiz knew he had uncovered an important story when what was supposed to be a 30 minute meeting with a journalist in Mexicali, Mexico, in 2009, turned into a three hour discussion.

Ruiz met Sergio Haro, a reporter for Tijuana-based Zeta magazine, while researching a story about youth migration in Mexico. The conversation he had with the veteran reporter led to the creation of ‘Reportero’, a documentary following journalists at Zeta as they cover the cartels in Mexico, which has had its launch in the United States this week.

For decades, the journalists at the independent newsweekly have been writing about corruption and crime – despite death threats and targeted attacks. To date, Zeta has had two of its staff murdered, including co-founder Hector Miranda.

The film focuses on Haro and Adela Navarro, the current editor of the paper. Both have encountered death threats during their time there.

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Global death toll for journalists ‘third worst on record’

By Helena Williams

An ambulance believed to be carrying the bodies of two western journalists, Marie Colvin and Remi Ochlik, arriving at Alassad University Hospital in Damascus, Syria. The American journalist Mary Colvin and French photographer Remi Ochlik were killed on February 22 during an intense bombardment of the Baba Amro district of Homs, Syria. (AP Photo/APTN)

An ambulance believed to be carrying the bodies of two western journalists, Marie Colvin and Remi Ochlik, arriving at Alassad University Hospital in Damascus, Syria. The American journalist Mary Colvin and French photographer Remi Ochlik were killed on February 22 during an intense bombardment of the Baba Amro district of Homs. (AP Photo/APTN)

Journalists killed while covering the the violence in Syria made up the majority of news media casualties in 2012 in one of the bloodiest years on record.

Preliminary findings by the International News Safety Institute show that at least 156 journalists and other media staff were killed because of their work. The global death toll is the third worst on record since INSI began in 2003.

The 33 casualties in Syria were almost double those of the second most dangerous country for journalists, Somalia, where 18 media workers were killed.

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Why women are underrepresented in the Afghan media

By Nazira Babori

The first female journalists trained in Afghanistan in more than a decade produce a documentary as part of a ground-breaking training program for Afghan women journalists supported by The Asia Foundation. The hour-long documentary captures the stories of women in Afghanistan, describing both their lives under the Taliban and their hopes for the future (PRNewsFoto/The Asia Foundation)

Progress in the media and freedom of expression are generally viewed as the biggest gains of the post-Taliban era in Afghanistan. Today there are more than 75 television stations, one hundred radio stations and hundreds of publications according to the Ministry of Information and Culture in Afghanistan – a far cry from just one radio station and two papers used solely for the purpose of spreading government propaganda under Taliban rule. Despite some pitfalls, the media community is vibrant and can bring those who commit ills in the government and society to account.

However, this achievement lacks the critical component of the equal representation of women in the field. Many Afghan women looked up to a new dawn when the Taliban regime collapsed. They stepped out of their homes in huge numbers to seek education, join the workforce, and raise their voices through the media. But it was later proved that media is not very rewarding to women.

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Newsletter: October 2012

Sign reads ‘security training for journalists’. Brazil is one of the world’s most dangerous countries for the news media has been the focus of INSI safety work. (INSI)

By INSI

• The International News Safety Institute has counted six casualties this month, three of whom were from Somalia – a sign of the rapidly deteriorating situation there. Somalia is now the second most dangerous country in the world for journalists this year, only surpassed by Syria. As of the end of October, the figure for news media casualties since the start of the year is 107, suggesting that 2012 will be one of the darkest years for journalist safety in recent history.

• Across the globe, another one of the world’s most dangerous countries for the news media has been the focus of INSI safety work. Brazil has consistently been in the top 10 most deadly nations for our profession in the past decade, and seven have been killed there this year, with many more attacked and threatened. INSI is currently training 12 journalists so they can in turn provide safety training to their colleagues. Funded by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, via the British Embassy in Brasilia, we are partnering with Abraji, the Brazilian Association of Investigative Journalism and the following unions: Sindicato dos Jornalistas do Município do Rio de Janeiro, Sindicato das Empresas de Radiodifusão, Sindicato das Empresas de Jornais e Revistas. To keep up to date with INSI’s training projects click here.

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Journalism ‘riskiest profession’ in Somalia

By Helena Williams

Friends and relatives of Abdisatar Dahir Sabriye, journalist who died in Thursday’s suicide bomb attack, attend his funeral in Mogadishu, Somalia Friday, Sept. 21, 2012. (AP Photo/Mohamed Sheikh Nor)

The head of a Somali journalist union says journalism is the riskiest profession to be practised in his country.

Omar Faruk Osman, secretary general of the National Union of Somali Journalists (NUSOJ), has seen a number of colleagues threatened, attacked and killed — and has also survived an attempt on his own life.

Four journalists were murdered in the capital Mogadishu last week. Three were killed and at least four wounded when suicide bombers targeted a restaurant frequented by media workers. Another was gunned down that evening after reporting on the blast.

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Malaysia conference offers journalists a ray of light in the dark

By Hannah Storm

Journalists display placards during a protest outside the headquarters of the Philippine National Police at suburban Quezon city in the Philippines on Monday Aug. 16, 2004. (AP Photo/Bullit Marquez)

INSI’s Deputy Director Hannah Storm has been in Malaysia at a regional conference for journalists. She represented INSI on a safety panel.

Today I learned that there is no local word in the Philippines for ‘impunity’. And yet there have been 153 examples of this in the past 16 years because that is the number of journalists whose murderers have got away scot free.

Despite this, the National Union of Journalists in the Philippines refuses to give up its fight to bring to justice those responsible for the deaths of so many, whilst its members also strive to improve safety standards for the country’s media workers despite threats to their own security and attempts to silence them.

I’ve been honoured to spend time with the NUJP’s General Secretary Rowena Paraan this week at a regional conference for journalists.

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INSI trains frontline Thai journalists

By Red Batario

INSI and the Thai Journalists Association trained 29 journalists on hostile environment and first aid courses last month (INSI)

Twenty-nine female and male journalists from the print and broadcast media across Thailand joined the third of a series of safety training activities organized by the Thai Journalists Association (TJA) and the International News Safety Institute (INSI) Asia-Pacific Office on August 24 to 26, 2012 in Kanchanburi, Thailand.

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INSI runs first safety training for women journalists in Cairo

By Hannah Storm

Tahrir Square in Cairo, February 2012 (Flickr/Ramy Raoof)

Women journalists have reported being harassed and assaulted in Tahrir Square, Cairo (Flickr/Ramy Raoof)

The International News Safety Institute has held its first safety training for women journalists in Cairo. Sponsored by theNorwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the unique two day training course was specifically designed and delivered for female journalists by female security trainers.

In recent months, the Egyptian capital has become an increasingly difficult working environment for female journalists and reports of sexual harassment and assault have highlighted the dangers they face on a daily basis.

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Reading between the lines: Journalism in Guatemala

In Guatemala, journalism is a game of self-censorship: You say as much as you can about what is happening, and as little as you can about who is doing it.

By Anna-Claire Bevan

“Guatemala’s precarious positioning makes it one of the most dangerous places in the world to be a woman, and one of the most dangerous places in the Americas to be a journalist” (Graham Hunt)

It’s no secret that Guatemala is a dangerous country: Central America’s largest nation is teeming with gangs, violence and crime. Its precarious positioning, on the main corridor for US-bound drugs, makes it one of the most dangerous places in the world to be a woman and one of the most dangerous places in the Americas to be a journalist.

Efforts to improve security have only lead to greater militarisation, abuse within the police force and an erosion of the law. Many suggest that the war on drugs is becoming a war on women; rape, torture and killing are as common now amongst females as they were during the country’s 36-year civil war, which ended in 1996.

Journalism here is a game of self-censorship: you say as much as you can about what is happening, and as little as you can about who is doing it. Those who speak out against impunity do so with the knowledge that their words could cost them their life. So, consequently, the desire to report reality is offset by concerns for personal safety.

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